See Lefkoşa on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Lefkoşa",
"Lefkoşa#Turkish"
],
[
"Lefkosia",
"Lefkosia#English"
],
[
"Nicosia",
"Nicosia#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tr",
"3": "Lefkoşa"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Turkish Lefkoşa",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lefkosia",
"3": "Nicosia"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lefkosia and Nicosia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Turkish Lefkoşa. Doublet of Lefkosia and Nicosia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lefkoşa",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Cyprus",
"orig": "en:Cities in Cyprus",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Districts of Cyprus",
"orig": "en:Districts of Cyprus",
"parents": [
"Districts",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Districts of Northern Cyprus",
"orig": "en:Districts of Northern Cyprus",
"parents": [
"Districts",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "en:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Cyprus",
"orig": "en:Places in Cyprus",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Northern Cyprus",
"orig": "en:Places in Northern Cyprus",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
49
],
[
201,
208
]
],
"ref": "2022 October 29, “‘Record’ turnout for Lefkoşa run”, in Cyprus Today, Nicosia: Ministry of Education and Culture, →OCLC, page 22:",
"text": "MORE than 10,000 people took part in the “Lefkoşa Marathon” 21km and 10km races, and a 4km fun run last Sunday. The event, held for the first time since 2019 due to Covid-19 pandemic, was organised by Lefkoşa Turkish Municipality in aid of its new “Living Centre”, which aims to provide services for the city’s older residents under one roof.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
107,
114
]
],
"ref": "2023 October 2, Omer Onhon, “A tale of one city and two capitals shows Cyprus’s division alongside Lefkoşa’s progress”, in Al Majalla, London: HH Saudi Research & Marketing (UK), archived from the original on 02 Oct 2023:",
"text": "Throughout the years, Greeks made various attempts to break through the Turkish Cypriot defensive lines in Lefkoşa and were driven back by the Turkish Resistance Organisation, or TMT.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
41
]
],
"ref": "2026 May 8, Cenk Kaan Adasoy, “An Eastern Mediterranean order with a French accent”, in Daily Sabah, Istanbul: Turkuvaz Media Group, →OCLC, archived from the original on 07 May 2026:",
"text": "Four days later, Macron landed in Lefkoşa (Nicosia) for his state visit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Nicosia: the capital city of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus; a district around the city."
],
"id": "en-Lefkoşa-en-name-1kANe9Xm",
"links": [
[
"Nicosia",
"Nicosia#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Cyprus",
"Cyprus#English"
],
[
"Northern Cyprus",
"Northern Cyprus#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "the capital city of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus; a district around the city",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Nicosia"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Lefkoşa"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"لفقوشه",
"لفقوشه#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"Λευκωσία",
"Λευκωσία#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "لفقوشه",
"tr": "Lefkoşa"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish لفقوشه (Lefkoşa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "Λευκωσία"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Greek Λευκωσία (Leukōsía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish لفقوشه (Lefkoşa), from Medieval Greek Λευκωσία (Leukōsía), q.v.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Lefkoşa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lefkoşa",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Cities in Cyprus",
"orig": "tr:Cities in Cyprus",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "tr:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Places in Cyprus",
"orig": "tr:Places in Cyprus",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Places in Northern Cyprus",
"orig": "tr:Places in Northern Cyprus",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lefkoşalı"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nicosia (the capital city of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus)"
],
"id": "en-Lefkoşa-tr-name-nssHiR0w",
"links": [
[
"Nicosia",
"Nicosia#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Cyprus",
"Cyprus#English"
],
[
"Northern Cyprus",
"Northern Cyprus#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Lefkoşa"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Lefkoşa",
"Lefkoşa#Turkish"
],
[
"Lefkosia",
"Lefkosia#English"
],
[
"Nicosia",
"Nicosia#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tr",
"3": "Lefkoşa"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Turkish Lefkoşa",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lefkosia",
"3": "Nicosia"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lefkosia and Nicosia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Turkish Lefkoşa. Doublet of Lefkosia and Nicosia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lefkoşa",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Turkish",
"English terms derived from Turkish",
"English terms spelled with Ş",
"English terms spelled with ◌̧",
"English terms with quotations",
"English unadapted borrowings from Turkish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Cities in Cyprus",
"en:Districts of Cyprus",
"en:Districts of Northern Cyprus",
"en:National capitals",
"en:Places in Cyprus",
"en:Places in Northern Cyprus"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
49
],
[
201,
208
]
],
"ref": "2022 October 29, “‘Record’ turnout for Lefkoşa run”, in Cyprus Today, Nicosia: Ministry of Education and Culture, →OCLC, page 22:",
"text": "MORE than 10,000 people took part in the “Lefkoşa Marathon” 21km and 10km races, and a 4km fun run last Sunday. The event, held for the first time since 2019 due to Covid-19 pandemic, was organised by Lefkoşa Turkish Municipality in aid of its new “Living Centre”, which aims to provide services for the city’s older residents under one roof.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
107,
114
]
],
"ref": "2023 October 2, Omer Onhon, “A tale of one city and two capitals shows Cyprus’s division alongside Lefkoşa’s progress”, in Al Majalla, London: HH Saudi Research & Marketing (UK), archived from the original on 02 Oct 2023:",
"text": "Throughout the years, Greeks made various attempts to break through the Turkish Cypriot defensive lines in Lefkoşa and were driven back by the Turkish Resistance Organisation, or TMT.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
41
]
],
"ref": "2026 May 8, Cenk Kaan Adasoy, “An Eastern Mediterranean order with a French accent”, in Daily Sabah, Istanbul: Turkuvaz Media Group, →OCLC, archived from the original on 07 May 2026:",
"text": "Four days later, Macron landed in Lefkoşa (Nicosia) for his state visit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Nicosia: the capital city of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus; a district around the city."
],
"links": [
[
"Nicosia",
"Nicosia#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Cyprus",
"Cyprus#English"
],
[
"Northern Cyprus",
"Northern Cyprus#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "the capital city of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus; a district around the city",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Nicosia"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Lefkoşa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lefkoşalı"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"لفقوشه",
"لفقوشه#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"Λευκωσία",
"Λευκωσία#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "لفقوشه",
"tr": "Lefkoşa"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish لفقوشه (Lefkoşa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "Λευκωσία"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Greek Λευκωσία (Leukōsía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish لفقوشه (Lefkoşa), from Medieval Greek Λευκωσία (Leukōsía), q.v.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Lefkoşa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lefkoşa",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish proper nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Medieval Greek",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"tr:Cities in Cyprus",
"tr:National capitals",
"tr:Places in Cyprus",
"tr:Places in Northern Cyprus"
],
"glosses": [
"Nicosia (the capital city of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus)"
],
"links": [
[
"Nicosia",
"Nicosia#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Cyprus",
"Cyprus#English"
],
[
"Northern Cyprus",
"Northern Cyprus#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Lefkoşa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lefkoşa meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.